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Information courtesy of
Watford Museum
www.watfordmuseum.org.uk
HISTORY OF WATFORD MARKET
The first reference to the area of Watford was made in the Domesday book of
1086 which refers to the Manor Of Cashio, though the records do not specifically
mention Watford. Evidence in The Domesday records suggest that agriculture
was important during the 11th Century as they show four corn-grinding mills.
Watford is now the largest Hertfordshire town.
Watford began as a settlement in the 12th century when the Abbot of St Albans,
who owned the land here, was given permission to hold a weekly market. He chose
a site on a slight rise above the ford over the river Colne, along a route already
used by travellers.
There was a livestock market on Tuesday with a more general goods market on Saturdays.
As the town and its commercial sector grew, a timber-framed market hall was established
in the market square but it was destroyed by fire in 1853.
The market continued in the High Street, the last one being held in September
1928.
A new market opened in Red Lion Yard. The market was later incorporated into
Charter Place in 1974, where it continues to this day.
Information
courtesy of Watford Museum
